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Possible climate-related signals in high-resolution topography of lobate debris aprons in Tempe Terra, Mars

机译:火星坦佩特拉的叶状碎屑围裙高分辨率地形中可能与气候有关的信号

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摘要

Lobate debris aprons are common features in the mid-latitudes of Mars that are assumed to be the result of the flow of ice-rich material. We produce high-resolution digital elevation models of two of these features in the Tempe Terra region of Mars using HiRISE stereo images. We identify two main topographic features of different wavelength using a power spectrum analysis approach. Short wavelength features, between approximately 10 and 20 m in length, correspond to a polygonal surface texture present throughout our study area. Long wavelength features, between approximately 700 and 1800 m in length, correspond to broad ridges that are up to 20 m in amplitude. We interpret both topographic signals to be the likely result of climate change affecting the debris contribution and/or the flow regime of the lobate debris aprons. The apparent surface age of about 300 Ma could be evidence of an astronomical forcing mechanism recorded in these lobate debris aprons at this time in Mars' history. Copyright 2011 by the American Geophysical Union.
机译:叶片碎片围裙是火星中纬度地区的常见特征,被认为是富含冰的物质流动的结果。我们使用HiRISE立体图像在火星的Tempe Terra地区生产了其中两个特征的高分辨率数字高程模型。我们使用功率谱分析方法确定了不同波长的两个主要地形特征。短波长特征(长度大约在10至20 m之间)对应于我们研究区域中存在的多边形表面纹理。长波长特征(长度大约在700到1800 m之间)对应于振幅高达20 m的宽脊。我们将这两种地形信号都解释为气候变化可能影响碎片的贡献和/或叶状碎片围裙的流动状态。大约300 Ma的表观年龄可能是火星历史上这些叶状碎片围裙中记录的天文强迫机制的证据。美国地球物理联盟版权所有2011。

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